what is perception and attribution?

Improper perception or attribution can lead to incorrect diagnoses, mistakes in hiring, and/or racial profiling. Perception is when one behavioror characteristic is observed. For example, a job candidate arriving late at an interview. Interviewers might automatically attribute this behaviourr to irresponsibility after observing the behaviourr This is based on common beliefs regarding how job applicants should behave for interviews, like arriving early or on time. Interviewers might not be able to discover the true cause of tardiness if they do not have an open discussion with applicants about it. This could include a traffic jam caused by a serious accident on the highway. Last revised by Jesselee Fitch, Mangalore (India) 15 days ago [2]

Quintina Kincaid analytictech.comThe author explains that in all situations, we pay only attention to certain things. Most of the world is unconsciously filtered out by your mind. Your mind probably knows a lot at some point. Consider the person next to you at class. Which clothes are they wearing? Which movements (are they moving) are they making? How do the chairs look? What is on the wall? Are there outside sounds? These sounds aren’t really yours. Think about your body. Consider your own body. Are your pulse, breath, feeling under the chair, and the feel of your clothes? [3]

Www3.nd.edu Rosenhan continues to say that “a. Rosenhan’s study revealed that eight fake patients, who were in fact research investigators, gained entrance into the. Mental hospitals By claiming that they hear voices. Intake interviews were conducted by the pseudopatients, who gave true stories about their life and psychological conditions. Only their names were falsified and they complained of hearing voices. They stopped imagining any abnormalities once they were admitted to the psychiatric unit. The investigators reported hearing the voices of their patients stop, that they were speaking normally and making observations in their notebooks. While some patients thought that the investigators weren’t really ill they didn’t believe so. Although they have had been discharged from the hospital, their diagnosis was still that of schizophrenic. However, it now reads “schizophrenia is remission”. We are grateful to Davida Marion, Makassar (Indonesia), for revising their diagnosis. [4]

The environment and our personal values are important factors in how we behave. The way we perceive our environment and respond to it is how we act. One definition of perception is the ability to perceive and respond to environmental stimuli. The interesting thing about human perception is the fact that it goes beyond what we see in our environment. Our perceptions go far beyond what is available in the environment. We pay attention only to certain aspects and disregard other factors that might be obvious to others. It isn’t always rational to perceive the environment in a certain way. Have you noticed, for example, that information you find interesting or significant jumps off the pages of a newspaper? You may see the news article about the recent success of your favorite sports team while you scroll down. You may see a column about toddler feeding if your child is picky. What we see is a reflection of our values, fears, and emotions. However, the reality is that what we see in our environment could be subjectively wrong due to our values and emotions. One experiment found that people afraid of spiders misunderstood the spider’s movement when they were presented with them. (Riskin Moore and Bowley 1995). This section will discuss common perception biases and their consequences. Our coverage of biases and tendencies in perception is not exhaustive—there are many other biases and tendencies on our social perception. Nikitagrove edited the article November 23, 2020. [5]